Why Some Products Survive Decades of Trend Cycles
Cosmetics Business's "Untold Story" series reveals how some of the beauty industry's biggest products transformed from simple ideas into viral sensations that have stood the test of time. The series — which tells the origin story of products including YSL Beauty's Touché Éclat, CeraVe's Moisturising Cream, MAC Cosmetics Viva Glam, and Jo Malone London's English Pear & Freesia Cologne — was created to inspire the next generation of entrepreneurs into the beauty space, exploring how each product idea came to be, examining the innovative technology, unheard-of ingredients, and first-of-its-kind packaging that helped these products become category-defining.
For Indian formulators and product developers, the two products with the most detailed technical origin stories in this series — CeraVe's Moisturising Cream and YSL Beauty's Touché Éclat — offer genuinely useful formulation and packaging lessons that translate well beyond their original launch contexts.
CeraVe's Moisturising Cream: Dermatology-First Formulation as a Growth Engine
Known for its ultra-hydrating properties, CeraVe's hero cream still produces strong sales numbers today, with one unit sold every two seconds during Amazon's Prime Day 2 in 2024. Over the past 18 years, the drugstore brand's ceramide-infused cream has earned the respect of both consumers and dermatologists alike due to its ultra-hydrating properties — a dual credibility that few cosmetic products achieve simultaneously.
The brand's commercial trajectory is instructive: CeraVe's hype eventually led to its acquisition by L'Oréal in 2017 as part of a $1.3 billion deal, and by 2024, CeraVe crossed the $2 billion mark in global sales — a case study in the value of a science-forward approach. CeraVe wasn't trying to be cool. For years, the skincare brand's products sat on drugstore shelves, fragrance-free, simply packaged, and highly recommended by dermatologists, before a boost from TikTok influencers turned it into what one industry source described as a "quiet juggernaut."
The formulation lesson for Indian developers is the sequencing: CeraVe built dermatologist trust and clinical credibility first, over years, through unglamorous but genuinely effective ceramide-based barrier repair formulation, with viral consumer adoption arriving later as a consequence of that established credibility rather than as the original growth strategy. Ceramides — lipid molecules naturally present in the skin barrier — are now a widely available, well-substantiated active ingredient class accessible to Indian formulators, and CeraVe's commercial trajectory demonstrates that a genuinely effective barrier-repair formulation, communicated honestly through dermatologist channels rather than aggressive marketing claims, can build durable category leadership over a multi-year horizon.
YSL Beauty's Touché Éclat: When Packaging Innovation Becomes the Product Story
YSL Beauty's concealer-and-brightener-in-one came to fruition after "a serendipitous moment" during a photoshoot, truly shaking up the make-up category when it debuted in 1992. Known colloquially as "the magic wand," the 32-year-old Touché Éclat has stood the test of time in the competitive make-up space, with 13 pens selling every minute. The product's skin-care-infused formula and iconic click-pen with brush packaging were a defining innovation when it launched, and have helped the item remain a commercial success to this day.
The formulation and delivery innovation here deserves separate attention from the marketing story. A concealer-brightener hybrid formula, combined with a precision click-pen dispensing mechanism and integrated brush applicator, solved a genuine consumer application problem — precise, hygienic, controllable product dispensing for a product used in small quantities around the delicate eye area — that conventional pot or tube packaging formats handled poorly. The packaging innovation was not incidental to the product's success; it was a core part of what made the formula usable in the way the brand intended.
For Indian colour cosmetics formulators and packaging engineers, this is a useful reminder that delivery system innovation can be as commercially significant as the underlying formula itself, particularly for products used in small, precise quantities where dispensing control directly affects user experience and product efficacy perception.
What Makes a Product "Iconic" Rather Than Merely Successful
Both case studies, despite covering different categories (skincare versus colour cosmetics) and different eras (2006-era CeraVe versus 1992-era Touché Éclat), share structural similarities worth extracting as general principles.
Both products solved a genuine, specific functional problem rather than chasing a trend. CeraVe addressed dermatologist-recognised barrier dysfunction with ceramide science; Touché Éclat addressed the specific application challenge of precise, hygienic concealer-brightener dispensing. Neither product launched chasing an ingredient or format trend that existed independently of a real consumer need.
Both products achieved category-defining status over years, not through a single viral moment. CeraVe's TikTok-driven acceleration came after roughly a decade of dermatologist-endorsed, drugstore-shelf credibility building. Touché Éclat's "magic wand" cultural status accumulated across more than three decades of consistent product performance, not a single launch campaign.
Both products maintained formulation and packaging consistency rather than constant reformulation. Neither product's enduring commercial success required continuous ingredient trend-chasing or packaging redesign — the original functional solution remained valid and commercially relevant across changing beauty industry trend cycles.
What Indian Formulators and Brand Teams Should Take From This
Build genuinely functional formulations addressing recognised dermatological or application problems, and communicate them through credible expert channels before pursuing viral marketing. CeraVe's trajectory — dermatologist credibility first, viral adoption later — is a sequencing lesson directly applicable to Indian brands building barrier-repair, ceramide-based, or other dermatologically-substantiated skincare products. Indian formulators have ready access to ceramide actives and published barrier-repair efficacy literature; the opportunity is in disciplined, patient brand-building around genuine formulation credibility rather than rushing to social-media-led launch strategies.
Evaluate packaging and delivery mechanism innovation as a core product development workstream, not an afterthought to formulation. Touché Éclat's success demonstrates that solving a genuine dispensing or application problem through packaging engineering can be as commercially valuable as the underlying formula. Indian colour cosmetics and skincare brands developing precision-application products (concealers, treatment serums, spot treatments) should invest in delivery mechanism R&D with the same seriousness applied to the formula itself.
Resist the pressure toward constant reformulation if the underlying functional solution remains valid. Both case studies confirm that genuinely effective, well-substantiated formulations can sustain commercial relevance across decades without requiring continuous ingredient trend-chasing — a useful counterpoint for Indian brand teams facing internal or market pressure to constantly refresh hero product formulations.
Treat category-defining status as a multi-year credibility-building outcome, not a launch-campaign target. Indian brands developing potential hero products should plan brand-building timelines that account for years of credibility accumulation through expert endorsement and consistent product performance, rather than expecting immediate viral or commercial validation.
The "Untold Story" series' broader purpose — inspiring the next generation of beauty entrepreneurs — is well served by these two case studies specifically, because both demonstrate that genuine formulation and delivery innovation, patiently built and credibly communicated, remains a more durable foundation for category-defining success than rapid trend-responsive product development.